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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

CANADIAN POLITICIAN
Alex Turk; Turk, Alexander; Alex Turk Promotions

Peter Turk         
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HUNGARIAN VISUAL ARTIST (1943-2015)
Draft:Peter Turk
Péter Türk (6 May 1943 – 8 March 2015) hungarian visual artist. In 1969, he became a member of the Szürenon group, then an important participant in the Hungarian neo-avantgarde scene.
Matthew Turk         
AMERICAN COMPUTER SCIENTIST
Turk, Matthew
Matthew Turk is the President of the Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago, and a professor emeritus and former department chair of the Department of Computer Science and the Media Arts and Technology Program at the University of California, Santa Barbara, California. He was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2013 for his contributions to computer vision and perceptual interfaces.
Mechanical Turk         
  • An advertisement for an exhibition of [[Ajeeb]], an imitation of the Turk
  • [[François-André Danican Philidor]] won a match against the Turk in [[Paris]] in 1783.
  • Mälzel's]] appearance with the Turk in [[London]]<ref>Levitt, 45.</ref>
  • A 1980s Turk reconstruction
  • A copper engraving of the Turk, showing the open cabinets and working parts. A ruler at bottom right provides scale. Kempelen was a skilled engraver and may have produced this image himself.
  • An illustration of the workings of the model. The various parts were directed by a human via interior levers and machinery. This is a distorted measurement based on Racknitz's calculations, showing an impossible design in relation to the actual dimensions of the machine.<ref name="Standage, 88">Standage, 88.</ref>
  • An engraving of the Turk from [[Karl Gottlieb von Windisch]]'s 1784 book ''Inanimate Reason''
  • The [[knight's tour]], as solved by the Turk. The closed loop that is formed allows the tour to be completed from any starting point on the board.<ref name="Standage, 30–31">Standage, 30–31.</ref>
CHESS AUTOMATON HOAX
MechanicalTurk; The Mechanical Turk; Mechanical turk; Mech Turk; Automaton Chess Player; The Turk (chess)
The Turk, also known as the Mechanical Turk or Automaton Chess Player (, ; ), was a fraudulent chess-playing machine constructed in the late 18th century. From 1770 until its destruction by fire in 1854 it was exhibited by various owners as an automaton, though it was eventually revealed to be an elaborate hoax.

ويكيبيديا

Alexander Turk

Alexander Turk (March 5, 1906 – January 1, 1988) was a professional wrestling promoter and politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba as a Liberal-Progressive from 1953 to 1958.

Born in Larne, Northern Ireland, the son of Nathaniel Turk and Mary O'Lynn, Turk came to Canada with his family in 1910 and was educated at Lord Selkirk School. In 1931, he married Annie Owens. He was a wrestling promoter and president of the Giants Baseball Club and was known in politics as a charismatic showman. Some credit him with introducing modern professional wrestling to Manitoba in 1946 with his company, the NWA-affiliated Alex Turk Promotions. In his later years, he would promote Verne Gagne, Pat O'Connor, Stu Hart, Bruno Sammartino, Haystacks Calhoun, Lou Thesz and others in the region. In 1961 and 1962, he promoted wrestling events for the American Wrestling Association. In 1963, he left the AWA and ran shows in competition with the AWA for several years. He was eventually pushed out of business by competition from the American Wrestling Association.

Turk's election to the Manitoba legislature was somewhat unexpected. In the 1953 election, he ran as a candidate of the Liberal-Progressive Party in Winnipeg North, a constituency dominated by the socialist Cooperative Commonwealth Federation and the communist Labour Progressive Party. He finished seventh out of eleven candidates on the multi-member constituency's first count, behind two other Liberal-Progressive candidates. He did well on transfers, however, and defeated fellow Liberal-Progressive J.M. Kozoriz for the final position. In the legislature, he served as a backbench supporter of Douglas Campbell's government.

Turk was on the left wing of the Liberal-Progressive Party. In 1954, he was the only member of the government caucus to support a CCF bill calling for comprehensive health insurance. The following year, he was the only Liberal-Progressive MLA to endorse a bill calling for progressive prison reforms.

Winnipeg's multi-member constituencies were eliminated in the 1958 election, and Turk lost to Steve Peters of the CCF by 856 votes in the newly created riding of Elmwood. He ran again in the 1959 election but finished third.

After leaving provincial politics, Turk was elected to the Winnipeg City Council. Though a member of the conservative Civic Election Committee, he again showed himself to be a progressive representative on issues relating to workers, pensioners, and people with disabilities, and he often voted with the CCF group. In 1964, he lost his seat on council to another CEC candidate.